Technical Analysis Guide for Forex Traders 2026

Belajar to read and apply key technical indicators for profitable forex trading.

Master the essential technical analysis skills for consistent forex profits.

What is Technical Analysis?

Predicting future price movements using historical data and chart patterns. Combined with fundamentals, it enables higher-precision decisions.

5 Essential Indicators

1. Moving Averages (MA)

Display average price over periods. Golden cross (short crosses above long) = buy signal. Death cross = sell signal. Start with 20MA and 50MA.

2. RSI (Relative Strength Index)

Scale 0-100 measuring overbought/oversold. Above 70 = overbought (consider selling). Below 30 = oversold (consider buying). Warning: In strong trends, RSI can stay above 70 for extended periods.

3. Bollinger Bands

Standard deviation bands around MA showing volatility. Squeeze (narrow bands) often precedes major moves.

4. MACD

Momentum indicator using two EMAs. Signal line crosses indicate entry points. Expanding histogram = accelerating trend.

5. Fibonacci Retracement

Predicts pullback levels: 23.6%, 38.2%, 50%, 61.8%. The 38.2-61.8% zone in uptrends offers strong entry points.

Chart Patterns

Head & Shoulders: Three-peak reversal pattern. Neckline break = strong sell signal.

Double Top/Bottom: Two-reversal pattern suggesting trend change.

Triangle: Contracting range; trade the breakout direction.

Timeframe Selection

Daily: Overall trend direction

4H: Trade direction decisions

1H: Entry point refinement

15M: Precise entry timing

Multi-timeframe analysis significantly improves win rates.

Key Warnings

• Never rely on a single indicator

• Technicals fail during major news events

• Backtest strategies before live trading

• Follow the trend (trend-following is fundamental)